ἀνάγω

ἀνάγω, [tense] fut.

A

ἀνάξω Hdt.7.10

.θ, etc.: [tense] aor. 2 ἀνήγαγον, etc.: (v. ἄγω):—opp. κατάγω,

I lead up from a lower place to a higher,

ἐς Ολυμπον Thgn.1347

, E.Ba.289;

πρὸς τὸ ὄρος X.An.3.4.28

; ἱερὸν ἀ. ξόανον, of the Trojan horse, E.Tr.525; ὁ πέπλος ἀνάγεται εἰς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν Pl Euthphr.6c.

2 lead up to the high sea, carry by sea,

λαὸν ἀνήγαγεν ἐνθάδ' ἀείρας Il.9.338

;

γυναῖκ' εὐειδέ' ἀνῆγες ἐξ Ἀπίης γαίης 3.48

, cf. 6.292;

στρατὸν ἐπὶ τὴν Ἑλλάδα Hdt.7.10

.θ: but freq. = simple ἄγω, conduct, carry to a place, Il.8.203, Od.3.272; ἀ. ναῦν put a ship to sea, Hdt.6.12, 7.100, etc.; ἀνάγειν abs. in the same sense, Id.3.41, 8.76, cf. D.23.169:—but this is more common in [voice] Med., v. infr. B.I.

3 take up from the coast into the interior, Od.14.272; esp. from Asia Minor into Central Asia, ἀ. παρὰ or

ὡς βασιλέα Hdt. 6.119

, X.HG1.4.6, An.2.6.1, etc.; from Piraeus to Athens, Id.HG2.4.8.

4 bring up, esp. from the dead,

ἀ. εἰς φάος Hes.Th. 626

;

εἰς φῶς Pl.R.521c

, S.Fr.557 ([voice] Pass.);

τῶν φθιμένων ἀ. A.Ag. 1023

, cf. E.Alc.985; κλίνει κἀνάγει πάλιν lays low and brings up again, S.Aj.131;

ἐκ λεχέων ἀ. φάμαν παλαιάν

waken up, revive, renew,

Pi.I.4(3).22

.

5 ἀ. χορόν conduct the choir, Hes.Sc.280, E.Tr.326, Th.3.104; ἀ. θυσίαν, ὁρτήν celebrate . . , Hdt.2.48,60, al., cf. Act.Ap. 7.41; sacrifice,

ταύρους OGI764.47

(ii B. C.).

6 lift up, raise,

κάρα S.Ph.866

;

τὸ ὄμμα ἀ. ἄνω Pl.R.533d

; ἀ. τὰς ὀφρῦς, = ἀνασπᾶν, Plu. 2.975c;

ἂν πυκτεύοντες ἀνάγωσιν ἑαυτούς Id.2.541b

.

7 ἀ. παιᾶνα lift up a paean, S.Tr.210; ἄναγε πολύδακρυν ἁδονάν, of a song of lamentation, E.El.126;

κωκυτόν Ph.1350

.

8 ἀ. εἰς τιμήν raise to honour, Plu.Num.16;

τίμιον ἀ. τινά E.HF1333

; elevate, οἱ εἰς φιλοσοφίαν ἀνάγοντες [ἀστρονομίαν] Pl.R.529a.

9 in various senses,

φάρμακα ἀνάγοντα

expectorants,

Hp.Morb.3.15

; ἀ. ὀδόντας cut teeth, Id.Aph.3.25; ἀ. πλῆθος αἵματος bring up blood, Plu.Cleom.30; ἀ. μηρυκισμόν chew the cud, LXX Le.11.3, al.; τὸν Νεῖλον ἀναγέτω bring the Nile up [over its banks], Luc.DDeor.3;

ἀ. φάλαγγα

deploy,

Plu. Crass.23

: Geom., draw a line, Arist.Metaph.1051a25; ἀ. τεταγμένως erect as an ordinate, Apollon.Perg.Con.2.49; in building, carry a line of works to a point, Plu.Nic.18:

ἀ. ὕδωρ

distil,

Syn.Alch. p.66B.

10 μύρια τάλαντ' εἰς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν ἀνήγαγον, i.e. paid them into the treasury there, D.3.24.

11 bring up a prisoner for examination, X.HG3.3.11, OGI483.185 (Pergam.), Plb.40.4.2, Act.Ap.12.4.

12 train, rear,

θετὸν υἱόν AP9.254

(Phil.):—[voice] Pass.,

εἰς μέτρα ἥβης ἀνηγόμην IG12(7).449

([place name] Amorgos); of plants,

ἀ. ἀμπελῶνας S.

(?)Fr.1010.

II bring back,

ἀνήγαγον αὖθις Ἄργος ἐς ἱππόβοτον Il.15.29

, cf. Od.24.401, Pi.P.5.3, etc.

2 τὸν λόγον ἐπ' ἀρχὴν ἀ. carry back, refer to its principles, Pl.Lg.626d;

εἰς ἄλλας ἀρχάς Arist. EN1113b20

;

εἰς αὑτὸν τὴν ἀρχήν 1113a6

, cf. GA778b1, al.;

εἰς γνωριμώτερον Metaph.1040b20

; generally, refer,

πάντα τοῖς λογισμοῖς εἰς ἀσφάλειαν Plu.Brut.12

;

εἰς κοινὸν ὄνομα A.D.Synt.266.13

; freq. in [voice] Pass.,

ἀνάγομαι εἴς τι Procl.Inst.21

;

ὑπό τι Olymp. in Mete.326.33

;

ἀπό, ἔκ τινος

to be derived from,

A.D.Adv.121.25

, Synt.23.26; ἀ. ἀπό, ἐξ . . derive one's subsistence from . . , Vett.Val.10.15,73.11.

3 ἀ. τι εἰς τὸν δῆμον, Arist.Pol.1292a25; of persons, ἀ. τινὰ ἐπὶ τὴν συγγραφήν refer him to the contract, D.56.31.

4 reduce syllogism to another figure, Arist.APr.29b1; reduce an argument to syllogism, ib.46b40, al.

5 in Law, return a slave sold with an undisclosed defect,

εἰς πρατῆρα Pl.Lg.915c

, cf. Hyp.Ath.15.

6 refer a claimant,

πράτορι ἢ εἰς πόλιν ἔνδικον Milet.3

No.140.42: abs.,

ὁ ἔχων ἀναγέτω Foed.Delph.Pell.2

A15;

ἀ. ὅθεν εἴληφας D.45.81

.

7 rebuild, Plu.Publ.15, Cam.32.

8 restore to its original shape, Parth.Ep. Dedic.;

τάφρον PHal.1.5

.

9 reckon, calculate,

ἀ. τὰς ἡμέρας πρὸς τὸ μαντεῖον Plu. Cim.18

;

χρόνον ἐκ τῶν Ὀλυμπιονικῶν Num.1

.

10 intr. (sc. ἑαυτόν), withdraw, X.Cyr.7.1.45, etc.; ἐπὶ πόδα ἀ. retreat facing enemy, 3.3.69;

ἀ. ἐπὶ σκέλος Ar.Av.383

: metaph., ἄναγε εἰς τοὐπίσω, perh. nautical, put back again, Pl.R.528a.

B [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., put out to sea, set sail (v. supr. 1.2), Il.1.478, Hdt.3.137, etc.: [tense] fut.

ἀνάξεσθαι Th.6.30

, etc.;

ἀναχθέντες Hdt.3.138

, 4.152, cf. A.Ag.626.

2 metaph., put to sea, i. e. make ready, prepare oneself,

ὡς ἐρωτήσων Pl.Chrm.155d

, cf. Erx.392d.

3 in thought, ascend to higher unity, Dam.Pr.117.